Cara membuat header tab dengan CSS dan JavaScript. Klik pada tombol kota untuk menampilkan.
Contoh salah satu Header Tab :
London
London is the capital city of England.
Paris
Paris is the capital of France.
Tokyo
Tokyo is the capital of Japan.
Oslo
Oslo is the capital of Norway.
Cara membuat Header Tab Togglable
Step 1) Tambahkan HTML:
Contoh :
<![CDATA[
<div id="London" class="tabcontent">
<h1>London</h1>
<p>London is the capital city of England.</p>
</div>
<div id="Paris" class="tabcontent">
<h1>Paris</h1>
<p>Paris is the capital of France.</p>
</div>
<div id="Tokyo" class="tabcontent">
<h1>Tokyo</h1>
<p>Tokyo is the capital of Japan.</p>
</div>
<div id="Oslo" class="tabcontent">
<h1>Oslo</h1>
<p>Oslo is the capital of Norway.</p>
</div>
<button class="tablink" onclick="openCity('London', this, 'red')" id="defaultOpen">London</button>
<button class="tablink" onclick="openCity('Paris', this, 'green')">Paris</button>
<button class="tablink" onclick="openCity('Tokyo', this, 'blue')">Tokyo</button>
<button class="tablink" onclick="openCity('Oslo', this, 'orange')">Oslo</button>
]]>
Buat tombol untuk membuka konten tab tertentu. Semua elemen
<![CDATA[ <div> ]]> dengan <![CDATA[class="tabcontent"]]> disembunyikan secara default (dengan CSS & JS). Ketika pengguna mengklik tombol akan membuka konten tab yang "di klik".
Step 2) Tambahkan CSS:
Style pada tombol dan konten tab:
Contoh :
<![CDATA[
/* Style the tab buttons */
.tablink {
background-color: #555;
color: white;
float: left;
border: none;
outline: none;
cursor: pointer;
padding: 14px 16px;
font-size: 17px;
width: 25%;
}
/* Change background color of buttons on hover */
.tablink:hover {
background-color: #777;
}
/* Set default styles for tab content */
.tabcontent {
color: white;
display: none;
padding: 50px;
text-align: center;
}
/* Style each tab content individually */
#London {background-color:red;}
#Paris {background-color:green;}
#Tokyo {background-color:blue;}
#Oslo {background-color:orange;}
]]>
Step 3) Tambahkan JavaScript:
Contoh :
<![CDATA[
function openCity(cityName, elmnt, color) {
// Hide all elements with class="tabcontent" by default */
var i, tabcontent, tablinks;
tabcontent = document.getElementsByClassName("tabcontent");
for (i = 0; i < tabcontent.length; i++) {
tabcontent[i].style.display = "none";
}
// Remove the background color of all tablinks/buttons
tablinks = document.getElementsByClassName("tablink");
for (i = 0; i < tablinks.length; i++) {
tablinks[i].style.backgroundColor = "";
}
// Show the specific tab content
document.getElementById(cityName).style.display = "block";
// Add the specific color to the button used to open the tab content
elmnt.style.backgroundColor = color;
}
// Get the element with id="defaultOpen" and click on it
document.getElementById("defaultOpen").click();
]]>